![]() Russia purchased three ships in 1877 of 6,000 long tons (6,100 t) armed with 6-inch (150 mm) guns for use as auxiliary cruisers for a Russian Volunteer Fleet. Some of these were armed and served as Confederate States Navy raiders. In 1856, privateering (or seizure of a belligerent country's merchant ships as a private enterprise) lost international sanction under the Declaration of Paris.įrom 1861-65 European countries built high speed ships to run the Union Blockade during the American Civil War. The British Royal Navy purchased several that it converted to ships of the line.ĭevelopment of auxiliary cruisers They also defended themselves against warships, scoring signal victories at the Battle of Pulo Aura and the Action of 4 August 1800. However, many East Indiamen also travelled on their own, and therefore were heavily armed in order to defend themselves against pirates and privateers. In particularly dangerous times, such as when the home countries were at war, a convoy system would be used whereby the ships were escorted by a warship. East Indiamen of various European countries were heavily armed for their long journeys to the Far East.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |